2011年2月14日星期一

Da Vinci Exhibition

Hello, I'm Callum Robertson and this is Entertainment. In this programme
  we're going to be taking a look at a new exhibition that has recently opened at
  London's Victoria and Albert Museum
  The exhibition is entitled Leonardo da Vinci, Experience, Experiment and
  Design and to tell us about it I spoke to Thereza Wells who is one of the
  curators of the exhibition, which means she is one of the people responsible for
  organising it, setting it up and looking after it.
  Throughout her career she's worked on a number of projects relating to
  Leonardo and I first asked her to tell us a little bit about the man and why we
  are still fascinated by him today.
  Thereza Wells
  Well Leonardo da Vinci was a man who lived during the Renaissance. He was born in 1452
  and died in 1519. He's probably most well known as the painter of the Mona Lisa but he was
  much more than that. He had a huge interest in the sciences, in maths, he studied anatomy,
  human anatomy. He was an engineer, he was interested in making military tools for war and
  he was a botanist. So he did all sorts of things and I think that's probably why there's this
  enduring interest that every generation finds even today and every generation finds something
  new to see, to learn about Leonardo.
  Callum:  Although Leonardo da Vinci is perhaps best known as the painter of the Mona
  Lisa, he was far more than an artist. He was interested in, studied and
  experimented in a wide range of sciences. It's this variety of interests that
  Thereza believes captures the imagination even today. The exhibition is called
  Experience, Experiment and Design and I went on to ask Thereza the
  significance of those words as the title.
  Thereza Wells
  The words are very carefully chosen, the words of the title of the exhibition. What Leonardo
  believed was that you couldn't understand the world, you could not gain knowledge of the
  world without actually experiencing it and without actually experimenting with it. What I
  mean to say is that he believed you could not understand the world just reading books. He did
  not have a classical education himself. He obviously read books but I think that without
  having a classical education, he was able to think outside the box. He believed very much that
  you had to learn from the world by sort of experiencing it and that's what we're tackling in the
  exhibition and he experienced that and he wrote about that in his many thousands of sheets of
  notebooks and drawings that exist today and this exhibition is tackling how he thought on
  paper and how he demonstrated his knowledge of the world on paper.
  Callum:  The words of the title of the exhibition relate very much to the way that
  Leonardo worked, how he developed his understanding of the world. Not just
  from reading books but through experiences and experiments. Thereza said he
  was able to think out of the box. This is quite a modern expression which
  means someone is able to have ideas that are not part of what is already known
  – he or she can come up with creative, imaginative and new ideas to solve
  problems.
  Many of Leonardo's designs based on his ability to 'think out of the box' still
  exist today and it is these that form an important part of the exhibition.
  I went on to ask Thereza about the exhibition, what can people see there and is
  it a practical 'hands-on' exhibition with exhibits people can touch and
  experiment with themselves. What tool does she say the exhibition uses to
  illustrate to the public the way that Leonardo thought?
  Thereza Wells
  The main core of the exhibition are 60 sheets, drawings and notebooks. They are definitely
  not 'hands-on', it's really 'mind-on'. It's really about what was going on inside Leonardo's mind.
  So it's a very, quite an intense exhibition but what we've done to sort of help people to
  understand Leonardo's thoughts is to animate those drawings and to animate really the words
  that he was writing. And these animations are suspended above the drawings so you will look
  down at the drawing, you can read the label, you can examine the drawing and then above you,
  you will look up and there will be a computer-generated animation of the drawing and
  hopefully you say ”a-ha, that's what he's talking about“ because when you look at these
  drawings you really believe that Leonardo must have wished that they could move. Many of
  them are really full of motion and we hope that the animations will show that as well.
  Callum:  Well because the exhibits are Leonardo's original documents they are not really
  hands-on! You can't touch them – but Thereza says they are 'mind on'. They
  make you think. And to help visitors to the exhibition understand the drawings
  there are computer-generated animations above the exhibits.
  Leonardo da Vinci Experience, Experiment and Design is at London's Victoria

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